Lesson #10: Name that Meter
Today was my last lesson with my Spanish Oaks Elementary third graders! For our last lesson, I decided to use a lesson plan from one of my professors at BYU (Rob Dunn). He taught this lesson to our class and I loved it! I was very curious how this lesson would go with non-college music majors. So I taught it to this wonderful class and learned a lot!
First, each student received a tennis ball (after going over the rules for the tennis balls). Then I directed the students to bounce the tennis balls in unison to form a common beat. They discovered this was hard. Simply bouncing the ball and catching it was harder too than I expected! Then we sang "Mary Had a Little Lamb" and bounces the ball to the beat. This was much easier--because there was a beat to follow that we were all listening to.
I demonstrated bouncing the ball on the floor (beat 1) and then catching it (beat 2). I drew visuals on my whiteboard that looked like this.
The students recited this with me and bounced their tennis balls in a 2 pattern.
This later turned into strong/weaks--like so:
Sw Sw Sw Sw
This is an example of meter. Meter can be defined as: the regular groupings of strong and weak beats. The meter that has groupings of 2 is called duple meter.
We also learned triple meter! Instead of just the down-catch, down-catch pattern students now do down-catch-catch, down-catch-catch.
123 123 123 123
Sww Sww Sww Sww
Then we listened to a bunch of different recordings of songs and bounced the tennis balls with the meter of each song. At the beginning, I told the students which meter it was in and also tapped the beat on my fingers so they could see the beat. Towards the end of the lesson, I tapped the beat but did not immediately tell them which meter the song was in. On average, about 3/4 of the class correctly figured out which songs were in 2 and 3.
If the song was slower, we could stand and bounce the tennis balls. If the song was faster, than it was easier to sit/kneel down and bounce from there.
Here's some of the songs we listened to that will be familiar to most people (if not by title, then by listening):
- Pachebel's Canon in D (2)
- Rossini's William Tell Overture (2)
- Copland's Variations on a Shaker Hymn (2)
- Copland's Rodeo: Hoe Down (2)
- Ravel's Bolero (3)
- Tchaikovsky's Waltz of the Flowers (3)
- Star Wars Main Theme (2)
- Pirates of the Caribbean (3)
- Polar Express (2)
- Spider Man (2)
- Lord of the Rings (4)
- We briefly learned compound duple (4). (Down, catch, catch, catch)
This lesson was slightly crazy but fun! The kids were able to listen to a wide variety of music and to improve their listening skills while listening for strong and weak beats.
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